Soft corn tortillas lightly fried, filled with juicy shredded chicken and coated in a rich homemade red chile sauce made from dried Mexican chiles. Baked until bubbling and topped with melted queso fresco, fresh onion, Mexican crema, and cilantro, these authentic enchiladas rojas are a classic comfort food found in homes across central and northern Mexico.
Why You’ll Love This Recipe
Authentic Mexican family recipe
Rich homemade red chile sauce
Tender shredded chicken filling
Soft tortillas with incredible flavor
Perfect for family dinners and gatherings
Better than restaurant enchiladas
Recipe Information
Prep Time: 30 minutes
Cook Time: 40 minutes
Total Time: 1 hour 10 minutes
Servings: 6
Ingredients:
For the Chicken Filling
2 lbs boneless skinless chicken breasts or thighs
½ white onion
3 garlic cloves
2 bay leaves
1 teaspoon salt
6 cups water
For the Red Chile Sauce
8 dried guajillo chiles, stemmed and seeded
3 dried ancho chiles, stemmed and seeded
2 dried chile de árbol (optional for heat)
2 Roma tomatoes
¼ white onion
4 garlic cloves
2 cups chicken broth
1 teaspoon Mexican oregano
1 teaspoon ground cumin
½ teaspoon black pepper
1½ teaspoons salt
2 tablespoons vegetable oil
For the Enchiladas
18 corn tortillas
Vegetable oil for lightly frying
2 cups shredded Oaxaca cheese or Monterey Jack
1 cup crumbled queso fresco
Garnishes
Mexican crema
Thinly sliced white onion
Fresh cilantro
Sliced avocado (optional)
Instructions:
Step 1: Cook the Chicken
Place the chicken, onion, garlic, bay leaves, salt, and water in a large pot.
Bring to a boil, then reduce to a gentle simmer for 25–30 minutes, until the chicken is tender.
Remove the chicken and shred it with two forks. Reserve 2 cups of the cooking broth.
Step 2: Make the Red Chile Sauce
Toast the guajillo, ancho, and chile de árbol peppers in a dry skillet for about 20–30 seconds per side, being careful not to burn them.
Place the toasted chiles in hot water and soak for 15 minutes until softened.
Roast the tomatoes, onion, and garlic until lightly charred.
Transfer the softened chiles, roasted vegetables, chicken broth, oregano, cumin, black pepper, and salt to a blender.
Blend until completely smooth.
Strain the sauce through a fine-mesh sieve.
Heat the vegetable oil in a saucepan and carefully pour in the strained sauce.
Simmer over medium-low heat for 10–15 minutes, stirring occasionally until slightly thickened.
Step 3: Prepare the Tortillas
Heat about ½ inch of vegetable oil in a skillet.
Lightly fry each tortilla for 5–10 seconds per side—just enough to soften them without making them crispy.
Drain on paper towels.
Step 4: Assemble the Enchiladas
Dip each tortilla into the warm red chile sauce.
Fill with shredded chicken and a little shredded Oaxaca cheese.
Roll tightly and place seam-side down in a lightly greased baking dish.
Repeat until the dish is full.
Pour the remaining red chile sauce evenly over the enchiladas.
Sprinkle the remaining Oaxaca cheese and crumbled queso fresco over the top.
Step 5: Bake
Preheat the oven to 375°F (190°C).
Bake the enchiladas for 20–25 minutes, until the cheese is melted and the sauce is bubbling around the edges.
Step 6: Garnish and Serve
Top with:
Mexican crema
Thinly sliced white onion
Fresh cilantro
Avocado slices, if desired
Serve immediately while hot.
Tips
Toast the dried chiles briefly to deepen their flavor, but avoid burning them, which can make the sauce bitter.
Lightly frying the tortillas helps prevent them from breaking when rolled.
Straining the blended sauce creates a silky, restaurant-quality texture.
The enchiladas taste even better after resting for 5–10 minutes before serving.
Storage
Refrigerator: Store leftovers in an airtight container for up to 4 days.
Freezer: Freeze unbaked enchiladas for up to 3 months.
Reheat: Cover with foil and bake at 350°F (175°C) until heated through.
Serving Suggestions
Serve these enchiladas with:
Mexican rice
Refried beans
Charro beans
Fresh guacamole
Pico de gallo
Shredded lettuce
Warm corn tortillas
Horchata or agua fresca
Final Thoughts
These Authentic Homemade Enchiladas Rojas feature soft corn tortillas wrapped around tender shredded chicken and smothered in a rich, smoky red chile sauce made from dried Mexican peppers. Finished with melted cheese, queso fresco, crema, and fresh garnishes, this timeless dish delivers the comforting flavors of traditional Mexican home cooking in every bite.
